ADR (Average Daily Rate)

Excel Formulas › Restaurant & Hospitality

All versions

ADR is the average price actually paid per occupied room — room revenue divided by rooms sold. It strips out empty rooms to show how much each sold room earned.


Quick formula: ADR from room revenue and rooms sold:
=room_revenue / rooms_sold
Total room revenue over rooms sold (not rooms available) gives the average rate per occupied room.

The example

$14,400 revenue, 96 rooms sold.

AB
1ItemValue
2Room revenue14400
3Rooms sold96 → $150

The formula

The formula:

=B2 / B3 // room revenue ÷ rooms sold

How it works

How it works:

  1. Room revenue is rooms-only revenue — exclude food, spa, and other ancillary income.
  2. Divide by rooms sold (occupied), not rooms available, so empty rooms don’t dilute the rate.
  3. ADR shows the average price achieved per occupied room.
  4. Combine with occupancy for RevPAR: ADR × occupancy.

ADR vs RevPAR: ADR answers “what did a sold room go for?” RevPAR answers “what did each available room earn?” A resort can post a high ADR but weak RevPAR if occupancy is low. Revenue managers move both levers — sometimes trading a little ADR for much more occupancy.

Try it: interactive demo

Live demo

Room revenue and rooms sold.

ADR:

Variations

RevPAR from ADR

× occupancy:

=ADR * occupancy

Room revenue

Rebuild it:

=ADR * rooms_sold

Rooms-only revenue

Strip ancillaries:

=total_revenue - ancillary_revenue

Pitfalls & errors

Rooms sold, not available. Dividing by available gives RevPAR, not ADR.

Rooms-only revenue. Exclude food, parking, and spa from the numerator.

Net of comps. Decide whether complimentary rooms count as sold — be consistent.

Practice workbook

📊
Download the free ADR (Average Daily Rate) practice workbook
An ADR sheet with the RevPAR, room-revenue, and rooms-only variants, plus 4 challenges with answers. No sign-up required.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate ADR in Excel?
Divide room revenue by rooms sold: =room_revenue / rooms_sold. It's the average rate per occupied room.
What's the difference between ADR and RevPAR?
ADR divides by rooms sold (occupied); RevPAR divides by rooms available, so it reflects both rate and occupancy.
What revenue goes into ADR?
Rooms-only revenue — exclude food, spa, parking, and other ancillary income.

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Related formulas: Occupancy rate · RevPAR · Menu price from cost