E-commerce Conversion Rate

Excel Formulas › E-commerce & Marketing

All versions

Conversion rate is orders over sessions — the percentage of visitors who buy. It’s the single most-watched store metric, and the lever that multiplies every traffic dollar.


Quick formula: conversion from orders and sessions:
=orders / sessions
Orders divided by sessions, as a percentage. Most stores convert 1–3%.

The example

120 orders from 6,000 sessions.

AB
1ItemValue
2Orders120
3Sessions6000 → 2.0%

The formula

The formula:

=B2 / B3 // orders ÷ sessions

How it works

How it works:

  1. Divide orders by sessions (visits) for the conversion rate.
  2. Typical stores convert 1–3% — segment by source, device, and landing page to find winners.
  3. A small lift compounds: doubling conversion doubles revenue at the same traffic.
  4. Pair with AOV — revenue per session is conversion × AOV.

Revenue per visit ties it together. Conversion rate × average order value = revenue per session — the number that says what a visitor is actually worth. Optimizing conversion or AOV both raise it, so compare initiatives on revenue per session, not conversion alone.

Try it: interactive demo

Live demo

Orders and sessions.

Conversion:

Variations

Revenue per session

Conv × AOV:

=conversion_rate * average_order_value

By source

Segment it:

=SUMIF(source, "Email", orders) / SUMIF(source, "Email", sessions)

Orders needed

For a target:

=target_conversion * sessions

Pitfalls & errors

Sessions vs users. Decide whether the base is sessions or unique users — be consistent.

Segment it. A blended rate hides which channels and pages convert.

Zero sessions. No traffic gives #DIV/0!.

Practice workbook

📊
Download the free E-commerce Conversion Rate practice workbook
A conversion-rate sheet with the revenue-per-session, by-source, and orders-needed variants, plus 4 challenges with answers. No sign-up required.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate e-commerce conversion rate in Excel?
Divide orders by sessions: =orders / sessions. 120 of 6,000 is 2%.
What's a good conversion rate?
Most stores run 1–3%. Segment by source, device, and landing page to find what converts best.
How do I get revenue per session?
Multiply conversion rate by average order value: =conversion_rate * average_order_value.

Stop fighting formulas. Learn them in a day.

This recipe is one of hundreds of real-world formulas we teach. Our Excel Formulas & Functions class covers lookups, logic, text, and dynamic arrays hands-on — live in Dallas–Fort Worth, Houston, Austin, Oklahoma City, Denver, or online.

See the Formulas & Functions Class

Related formulas: Average order value · Cart abandonment rate · Conversion rate by stage