Production Schedule Attainment

Excel Formulas › Manufacturing & Operations

All versionsMIN

Schedule attainment measures how well actual output matched the plan — not just total volume, but hitting the right quantity of the right product. Capping actual at planned per item stops overproduction from masking misses.


Quick formula: attainment, not over-crediting overproduction:
=SUM(MIN(actual, planned) per item) / SUM(planned)
Credit each item only up to its plan, then divide by total planned, so making extra of one product can't hide a shortfall in another.

Functions used (tap for the full reference guide):

The example

Right products in the right amounts.

AB
1ItemValue
2Credited / Planned
3Attainment→ 92%

The formula

The formula:

=SUMPRODUCT(MIN(actual, planned)) / SUM(planned) // credit capped at plan

How it works

How it works:

  1. For each item, credit the lesser of actual and planned — MIN(actual, planned).
  2. Sum the credited amounts and divide by total planned for attainment.
  3. Capping at plan means overproducing one item can’t offset underproducing another.
  4. A simple SUM(actual)/SUM(planned) overstates attainment when the mix is wrong.

Volume hit ≠ schedule hit. A line can make 100% of total planned units yet badly miss the schedule by overbuilding easy products and skipping hard ones — leaving customers short on what they ordered. The MIN-cap method scores the plan, not just the count, which is why it’s the honest attainment metric for make-to-order operations.

Try it: interactive demo

Live demo

Planned and actual (comma-separated, by item).

Capped · Naive

Variations

Per-item attainment

One product:

=MIN(actual, planned) / planned

Naive (overstates)

Volume only:

=SUM(actual) / SUM(planned)

Items missed

Count short:

=SUMPRODUCT(--(actual < planned))

Pitfalls & errors

Cap at plan. Use MIN so overproduction can’t offset shortfalls.

By item, not total. A right-mix metric needs per-item caps before summing.

SUMPRODUCT for arrays. Apply MIN element-wise across the item rows.

Practice workbook

📊
Download the free Production Schedule Attainment practice workbook
A schedule-attainment sheet with the per-item, naive, and items-missed variants, plus 4 challenges with answers. No sign-up required.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate schedule attainment in Excel?
Credit each item only up to plan: =SUM(MIN(actual, planned)) / SUM(planned), so overproduction can't mask a miss.
Why not just use SUM(actual)/SUM(planned)?
It overstates attainment when the product mix is wrong — building extra of one item hides a shortfall in another.
How do I count missed items?
Use =SUMPRODUCT(--(actual < planned)) to count products built below plan.

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Function references: MIN