Snow Cone: Ice Blocks To Order

Excel Formulas › Snow Cone & Shaved Ice

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Syrup gets all the attention, but the thing that ends a shaved-ice day early is ice. Blocks are sold by the pound, servings are scooped by the ounce, and sixteen is the only number standing between the two.


Quick formula: Total ounces of ice, divided by the ounces in a block, rounded up:
=ROUNDUP(B2*C2/(D2*16),0)

900 servings at 8 oz each is 7,200 oz — 21 twenty-two-pound blocks, because 20.45 blocks is not a thing.

Functions used (tap for the full reference guide):

The example

Three days of a fair, each with an expected serving count, the ounces of shaved ice in a cup, and the weight of a block.

ABCDE
1DayServingsOz/servingBlock lbBlocks
2Saturday90082221
3Sunday64082215
4Weekday3006226

The formula

Ounces on both sides of the division, then round up:

=ROUNDUP(B2*C2/(D2*16),0) // servings x oz each = total oz, / (block lb x 16 oz), rounded up

How it works

Four steps, one of them a unit conversion:

  1. B2*C2 is total shaved ice in ounces. Weigh a filled cup once — a 'small' is usually 6 oz of ice and a 'large' 10 or 12.
  2. D2*16 converts the block from pounds to ounces so both sides speak the same unit.
  3. The division gives blocks as a decimal — useful to see, useless to order.
  4. ROUNDUP(...,0) makes it a purchase order. Blocks keep in a freezer, so over-ordering by one is cheap insurance.

Give each cup size its own row when a menu has three sizes; a single blended ounce figure will be wrong on both ends of the range.

Try it: interactive demo

Interactive

Enter expected servings, ounces per cup, and your block weight.

Variations

Bagged ice instead of blocks

Swap the block weight for a bag weight; the math does not change.

=ROUNDUP(B2*C2/(20*16),0)

Melt allowance

Add 10% for what melts in transit and in the cooler.

=ROUNDUP(B2*C2*1.1/(D2*16),0)

Pitfalls & errors

Shaved ice is fluffy, so a cup that looks full holds less ice than its volume suggests. Weigh the ice in a finished cup on a kitchen scale instead of estimating from cup size.

Blocks and bagged ice do not shave the same. Block ice gives the fine snow customers expect; a shaver fed cubed ice produces a coarser product and often uses more of it per cup.

Practice workbook

📊
Download the free Snow Cone: Ice Blocks To Order practice workbook
Edit the yellow servings, ounces-per-serving, and block-weight cells; the block count recalculates.

Frequently asked questions

How many servings does one block make?
At 8 oz a cup, a 22-pound block yields about 44 servings. Halve the cup size and you double the yield — which is exactly why the ounce figure belongs in its own editable cell.
How do I forecast servings for a festival?
Take the gate estimate and apply a capture rate. A single ice stand at a hot outdoor event typically serves 3–6% of attendance; with competing vendors, plan the lower end.

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Function references: ROUNDUPPRODUCT