Drive-In Theater: Revenue Per Show From Cars And Occupancy

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A drive-in sells tickets per person but counts admissions per car, and the snack bar sells by the carload. Revenue for a show is cars times what each car is worth: the average people inside times the ticket price, plus what the average car spends on food. Keep occupancy as its own number — it is the lever that a $2 kids' ticket or a carload night moves.


Quick formula: Cars times per-car value, where per-car value is heads times ticket plus concessions:
=B2*(C2*D2+E2)

180 cars at 2.6 people and a $9 ticket is $23.40 of admissions per car; add $14.50 of concessions and each car is $37.90, so $6,822 for the show.

Functions used (tap for the full reference guide):

The example

Three nights on the same screen. The family night has more heads per car and a lower snack spend; the Thursday classic has fewer people per car and higher snack spend.

ABCDEFG
1ShowCarsPeople/carTicketConcession/carPer carRevenue
2Saturday double feature1802.6$9.00$14.50$37.90$6,822.00
3Family night2403.1$9.00$12.00$39.90$9,576.00
4Thursday classic952.2$9.00$16.00$35.80$3,401.00

The formula

Per-car value first, because that is the number that compares one night with another:

=C2*D2+E2 then =B2*F2 // value of a car, then the show

How it works

The formula is one product, but the per-car value is where the business lives:

  1. C2*D2 is admissions per car: average heads times ticket price. 2.6 people at $9 is $23.40.
  2. +E2 adds concession spend per car. Most drive-ins earn more margin here than at the gate, so it stays visible.
  3. B2*F2 multiplies by the cars counted at the gate. That is the show's gross before film rental.
  4. Compare per-car value across nights. A night with fewer cars but a higher per-car value may be the better one to repeat.

Film rental is usually a percentage of admissions only, not concessions. Split the two if you need net: B2*C2*D2*(1-RentalPct)+B2*E2.

Try it: interactive demo

Interactive

Enter cars, average people per car, the ticket price and the concession spend per car.

Variations

Net of film rental

Rental applies to the box office only. Take it off the admission part and leave concessions alone.

=B2*C2*D2*(1-RentalPct)+B2*E2

Carload pricing

On a flat-per-car night the ticket term collapses to one price: cars times (carload price plus concessions).

=B2*(CarloadPrice+E2)

Pitfalls & errors

People per car is a measured average, not a guess. Count heads at the gate for a few nights per show type. The difference between 2.2 and 3.1 is 40 percent of the box office.

Concession per car should come from the register total divided by the gate count, per show. A double feature spends more per car than a single because there is an intermission; track them separately.

Do not multiply concessions by people. It is spend per car in this sheet. If your data is per person, convert it first — mixing the two overstates the snack bar by the occupancy factor.

Practice workbook

📊
Download the free Drive-In Theater: Revenue Per Show From Cars And Occupancy practice workbook
Edit the yellow cars, occupancy, ticket and concession cells; per-car value and revenue recalculate.

Frequently asked questions

Why not just count people?
Because the drive-in's capacity is cars, not people. The lot holds 250 cars whether they carry one person or five, so the per-car value is what tells you how much a full lot is worth and whether a promotion that adds heads without adding cars is good business.
How do I handle the second feature?
Most cars stay; some leave at intermission and a few arrive for the late show at a reduced price. Treat the night as one show with the gate count at its peak, or split into two rows with the late-arrival cars at the late ticket price.

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Function references: PRODUCTSUM